Drone Regulations in Arkansas (FAA Federal Guide)

Arkansas has no state-level drone statute as of 2026. Federal FAA rules govern all drone operations here.

Federal rules every Arkansas drone pilot must follow

As an Arkansas drone pilot, you must adhere to federal regulations set forth by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). The primary regulations include:

FAA Part 107

If you plan to operate a drone for commercial purposes, you must comply with FAA Part 107. This regulation outlines the operating rules for small unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) weighing less than 55 pounds. Key requirements include:

• Pilot Certification: You must obtain a Remote Pilot Certificate by passing the FAA's knowledge test.
• Operational Limitations: You can fly your drone during daylight hours or civil twilight (30 minutes before sunrise and after sunset) with appropriate lighting. You must maintain visual line-of-sight (VLOS) with your drone at all times.
• Altitude Restrictions: You cannot fly higher than 400 feet above ground level unless you are flying near a structure and do not exceed the height of that structure.
• Airspace Authorization: You must obtain authorization to operate in controlled airspace, which is typically done through the Low Altitude Authorization and Notification Capability (LAANC) system.

Remote ID Requirements

Starting March 2024, the FAA mandates Remote ID compliance for all drone operations. Remote ID acts like a digital license plate for drones, allowing authorities to identify and track them in real-time. As an operator, you must ensure that your drone is equipped with Remote ID capabilities, either built-in or through a broadcast module. This requirement enhances safety and accountability in the airspace.

Recreational Flying under 49 USC 44809

If you are flying your drone for recreational purposes, you must comply with the provisions of 49 USC 44809. This includes:

• Trust Test: You must pass the FAA's TRUST (The Recreational UAS Safety Test) to demonstrate your understanding of safe flying practices.
• Community-Based Organizations: You must fly in accordance with the safety guidelines of a community-based organization (CBO). Many organizations, such as the Academy of Model Aeronautics (AMA), provide resources and guidelines for safe recreational flying.

Airspace and where you can fly in Arkansas

Before you take to the skies, it's crucial to understand the airspace classifications in Arkansas and how they affect your drone operations. The FAA categorizes airspace into several classes, each with its own rules and restrictions.

B4UFLY App

The FAA provides the B4UFLY app, which is an essential tool for drone pilots. This app helps you check the airspace around your intended flight area, providing information on restrictions, no-fly zones, and other relevant data. Always consult B4UFLY before flying to ensure compliance with airspace regulations.

LAANC for Airspace Authorization

For commercial pilots needing to operate in controlled airspace, the Low Altitude Authorization and Notification Capability (LAANC) system allows you to request airspace authorization quickly and efficiently. This system provides near-instantaneous approval for drone flights in many controlled airspace areas, making it easier for you to plan your operations.

Controlled Airspace at Major Airports

In Arkansas, the two largest airports are Bill and Hillary Clinton National Airport (LIT) in Little Rock and Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport (XNA) in Highfill. Both airports have controlled airspace, meaning you must obtain authorization before flying your drone nearby. Always check the airspace classification and follow the appropriate procedures for obtaining permission.

State and local touchpoints

Even without a state law, watch for these local touchpoints that may affect your drone operations in Arkansas:

State Parks and Wildlife Areas

Many state parks and wildlife areas in Arkansas have specific regulations regarding drone use. For example, the Arkansas State Parks website often provides guidelines on drone operations within park boundaries. Always check with the park management before flying to ensure you comply with any restrictions.

Local Ordinances

Local municipalities may have their own rules governing drone use. For instance, some cities may prohibit drone flying in certain public spaces or during specific events. It's essential to research local ordinances in your area before flying your drone.

Law Enforcement and Sheriffs

Local law enforcement agencies, including county sheriffs, may have their own policies regarding drone operations. If you're unsure about the rules in your area, consider reaching out to your local sheriff's office for guidance.

Critical Infrastructure

Be aware that flying near critical infrastructure, such as power plants, water treatment facilities, and transportation hubs, may be restricted. The FAA and local authorities may impose additional regulations to protect these sensitive areas.

Hunting and Fishing Regulations

If you plan to fly your drone in areas where hunting or fishing occurs, be mindful of the regulations that govern these activities. Some areas may have restrictions on drone use during hunting seasons or near fishing spots to ensure the safety and enjoyment of outdoor enthusiasts.

Practical workflow for legal drone work in Arkansas

To ensure you operate your drone legally in Arkansas, follow this practical workflow:

Commercial vs. Recreational Checklist

1. Determine Your Purpose: Identify whether you will be flying for commercial or recreational purposes.
2. Part 107 Certification: If flying commercially, obtain your Remote Pilot Certificate by passing the FAA knowledge test.
3. Register Your Drone: All drones weighing over 0.55 pounds must be registered with the FAA. You can complete this process online through the FAA's DroneZone website.
4. Airspace Authorization: If operating in controlled airspace, use LAANC to request authorization.
5. Remote ID Compliance: Ensure your drone meets Remote ID requirements by March 2024.

Recreational Flying Checklist

1. Pass the TRUST Test: Complete the FAA's TRUST test to demonstrate your knowledge of safe flying practices.
2. Join a Community-Based Organization: Consider joining a CBO that provides guidelines and resources for recreational flying.
3. Register Your Drone: As with commercial operations, register your drone if it weighs over 0.55 pounds.
4. Follow Safety Guidelines: Adhere to the safety guidelines set forth by your CBO and the FAA.

Part 107 Study Resources

To prepare for the Part 107 knowledge test, consider using the following resources:

• FAA Study Guide: The FAA provides a comprehensive study guide that covers all topics included in the test.
• Online Courses: Many online platforms offer courses specifically designed to help you prepare for the Part 107 exam.
• Practice Tests: Utilize practice tests to familiarize yourself with the exam format and types of questions.

Insurance Considerations

While not required by the FAA, obtaining insurance for your drone operations can protect you from potential liabilities. Look for insurance policies that cover both commercial and recreational flying, depending on your intended use.

Common questions

Do I need to register my drone in Arkansas?

Yes, if your drone weighs over 0.55 pounds, you must register it with the FAA. This applies to both commercial and recreational pilots.

Can I fly my drone at night in Arkansas?

You can fly at night under Part 107 regulations, but you must have appropriate lighting on your drone to maintain visual line-of-sight. If you are a recreational pilot, you must adhere to the same rules, including obtaining a waiver if necessary.

Are there places where I cannot fly my drone in Arkansas?

Yes, there are several restrictions, including controlled airspace around airports, state parks, and areas designated as critical infrastructure. Always check local ordinances and the B4UFLY app before flying.

What should I do if I encounter a problem while flying my drone?

If you experience any issues while flying, such as equipment failure or loss of control, follow the FAA's guidelines for reporting incidents. Ensure you prioritize safety and avoid flying in populated areas if possible.

How can I stay updated on drone regulations in Arkansas?

Since Arkansas has no state-specific drone laws, you should regularly check the FAA's website for updates on federal regulations. Additionally, local municipalities may have their own rules, so stay informed by checking local government websites or contacting local authorities.